10 Common English Grammar Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

10 Common English Grammar Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Mastering English grammar can be challenging, especially for non-native speakers. Even advanced learners often stumble over certain grammar rules. Understanding these common English grammar mistakes and learning how to avoid them can significantly improve your English communication skills. The Engvarta App, with its personalized learning sessions and expert tutors, is an excellent tool to help you tackle these errors effectively.

10 Common English Grammar Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Misusing Apostrophes

Apostrophes are often misused, especially in possessive forms and contractions.

Mistake: Confusing “its” (possessive) with “it’s” (contraction for “it is”).

Correct Usage:

  • “Its tail is long” (possessive).
  • “It’s going to rain” (contraction).

How to Avoid: Practice identifying and using possessives and contractions correctly. Engvarta’s tutors can provide exercises and feedback on apostrophe usage.

Confusing “Your” and “You’re”

These two words sound similar but have different meanings.

Mistake: Using “your” when “you’re” is needed.

Correct Usage:

  • “Your book is on the table” (possessive).
  • “You’re going to love this movie” (contraction for “you are”).

How to Avoid: Remember that “you’re” is short for “you are.” Engvarta sessions can include practice sentences to reinforce this distinction.

Incorrect Use of “Their,” “There,” and “They’re”

These homophones can be tricky.

Mistake: Mixing up “their” (possessive), “there” (location), and “they’re” (contraction for “they are”).

Correct Usage:

  • “Their house is big” (possessive).
  • “The book is over there” (location).
  • “They’re coming to the party” (contraction).

How to Avoid: Engvarta tutors can provide targeted exercises to practice using these words in context.

Subject-Verb Agreement

Ensuring that subjects and verbs agree in number is crucial.

Mistake: “The list of items are on the table.”

Correct Usage: “The list of items is on the table.”

How to Avoid: Regular practice with sentences that involve subject-verb agreement can help. Engvarta offers real-time feedback to correct these errors.

Using “Me” vs. “I” Incorrectly

Choosing between “me” and “I” can be confusing.

Mistake: “Me and my friend went to the store.”

Correct Usage: “My friend and I went to the store.”

How to Avoid: Remove the other person from the sentence to check if “me” or “I” fits. Engvarta tutors can offer exercises to reinforce this rule.

Overusing Commas

Commas are often used incorrectly, leading to comma splices and run-on sentences.

Mistake: “I went to the store, I bought milk.”

Correct Usage: “I went to the store, and I bought milk.” or “I went to the store. I bought milk.”

How to Avoid: Learn the rules for comma usage. Engvarta sessions can include punctuation practice to help you master this.

Misplacing Modifiers

Modifiers should be placed next to the word they modify.

Mistake: “She almost drove her kids to school every day.”

Correct Usage: “She drove her kids to school almost every day.”

How to Avoid: Practice placing modifiers correctly in sentences. Engvarta’s interactive sessions can help identify and correct misplaced modifiers.

Using Double Negatives

Double negatives create a positive statement, which can confuse the meaning.

Mistake: “I don’t need no help.”

Correct Usage: “I don’t need any help.”

How to Avoid: Recognize and avoid double negatives. Engvarta tutors can provide exercises to practice forming negative statements correctly.

Incorrect Pronoun Usage

Pronouns must agree with their antecedents in number and gender.

Mistake: “Each student must bring their book.”

Correct Usage: “Each student must bring his or her book.”

How to Avoid: Ensure pronouns agree with their antecedents. Engvarta offers detailed explanations and practice sentences to master this.

Using “Fewer” vs. “Less” Incorrectly

“Fewer” is used for countable nouns, while “less” is used for uncountable nouns.

Mistake: “There are less people here today.”

Correct Usage: “There are fewer people here today.”

How to Avoid: Practice distinguishing between countable and uncountable nouns. Engvarta sessions can include exercises to reinforce this rule.

How Engvarta Can Help

Engvarta offers a range of features that can help you avoid these common grammar mistakes:

  • Personalized Learning: Engvarta provides one-on-one sessions with expert tutors who can tailor lessons to your specific needs.
  • Real-Time Feedback: During your practice sessions, tutors offer immediate corrections and explanations, helping you learn from your mistakes.
  • Interactive Exercises: Engvarta includes exercises that focus on common grammar mistakes, allowing you to practice and improve continuously.
  • Convenience and Flexibility: You can schedule sessions at your convenience, making it easier to integrate English practice into your daily routine.

Additional Tips for Avoiding These 10 Common English Grammar Mistakes

Read Regularly

One of the best ways to improve your grammar is to read regularly. This exposes you to correct grammar usage in context, helping you internalize the rules.

Write Often

Practice writing to reinforce grammar rules. Whether it’s journaling, writing essays, or even composing emails, the more you write, the better you’ll become at avoiding common mistakes.

Use Grammar Check Tools

There are several online tools like Grammarly that can help you catch mistakes. While they shouldn’t be relied upon exclusively, they can be a great supplementary resource.

Engage in Conversations

Speaking regularly with native speakers or proficient English users can help you identify and correct your grammar mistakes. Engvarta provides a perfect platform for this kind of practice.

Review Grammar Rules

Regularly reviewing grammar rules can help keep them fresh in your mind. Make use of grammar books, online resources, and educational apps to keep learning.

Seek Feedback

Don’t hesitate to ask for feedback on your writing and speaking. Engvarta tutors are there to provide constructive criticism and help you improve.

Benefits of Improving Grammar with Engvarta

Engvarta stands out as a robust platform for improving your English grammar. Here’s how:

Structured Learning Path: Engvarta offers a structured learning path that helps you progress from basic to advanced levels systematically. This ensures that you build a solid foundation and then refine your skills progressively.

Practical Applications: Engvarta’s approach is not just theoretical but also practical. You engage in real conversations, write essays, and practice through interactive exercises, which helps in better retention of grammar rules.

Expert Tutors: The tutors at Engvarta are experienced and trained to handle common grammar issues faced by learners. They provide personalized feedback, which is crucial for overcoming specific challenges.

Flexibility and Accessibility: With Engvarta, you can learn at your own pace and schedule sessions at times that suit you. This flexibility is especially beneficial for working professionals and students with busy schedules.

Confidence Building: Regular practice and feedback help in building confidence. As you see improvement in your grammar, your overall communication skills also improve, making you more confident in speaking and writing English.

Customized Sessions: Engvarta allows you to customize your learning sessions based on your specific needs and goals. Whether you need to focus on writing, speaking, or specific grammar rules, the platform adapts to your requirements.

Continuous Improvement: Engvarta tracks your progress and adapts the difficulty level accordingly. This ensures that you are always challenged and continue to improve without getting overwhelmed.

Conclusion

Avoiding 10 common English grammar mistakes is essential for effective communication in English. By understanding these mistakes and practicing regularly, you can significantly improve your language skills. The Engvarta App is an excellent resource for personalized learning and expert guidance, helping you overcome these challenges and become more confident in your English proficiency. With its structured learning path, practical applications, expert tutors, and flexibility, Engvarta provides a comprehensive solution to mastering English grammar.

How to Avoid Common Mistakes in the IELTS Speaking Test

IELTS Speaking Test

The IELTS Speaking Test is often the most challenging section of the IELTS exam—not because candidates lack English knowledge, but because they struggle to apply it naturally under real-time pressure. Many learners spend months studying grammar and vocabulary, yet fail to communicate confidently during the actual test. This gap between knowledge and performance is where most band score losses occur.

Understanding how the IELTS Speaking Test works, identifying common mistakes, and practicing the right way can significantly improve results. With structured IELTS speaking practice and realistic test simulations using tools like the Fixolang App, candidates can avoid predictable errors and build confidence that reflects in their band score.

What Is the IELTS Speaking Test?

The IELTS Speaking Test is a live interview lasting 11–14 minutes, conducted face-to-face or via video call. It is divided into three parts and evaluates fluency, vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation based on how naturally a candidate communicates.

This test does not assess memorized answers or academic writing skills. Instead, it focuses on spontaneous spoken English in everyday and abstract situations.

Why Candidates Lose Marks in the IELTS Speaking Test

Most score drops happen due to performance issues, not language limitations. Candidates often panic, overthink answers, or rely on memorized responses that sound unnatural. Others speak too fast, use excessive fillers, or fail to extend answers properly.

These mistakes are common across regions, especially in countries like India, where learners understand English well but lack regular speaking exposure. The solution lies in structured IELTS speaking test practice that mirrors real exam conditions.

Structure of the IELTS Speaking Test

Understanding the format is essential to avoiding mistakes.

Part 1: Introduction and Interview

This section focuses on familiar topics such as daily routine, work, studies, and hobbies. Answers should be natural and slightly extended.

Part 2: Cue Card

Candidates are given a topic, one minute to prepare, and must speak continuously for 1–2 minutes.

Part 3: Discussion

This part includes abstract questions related to the cue card topic and tests opinions, reasoning, and depth.

Each part demands a different speaking approach, and practicing them together is key to success.

Common Miscalculations in the IELTS Speaking Test and How to Avoid Them

Common Mistake 1: Memorizing IELTS Speaking Topics with Answers

One of the most frequent mistakes is memorizing sample answers found online for IELTS speaking topics with answers. While this may feel safe, it often backfires during the exam.

Memorized responses sound robotic, lack flexibility, and are easily detected by examiners. When the question changes slightly, candidates struggle to adapt.

How to avoid it:
Focus on learning answer structures, not scripts. Practicing with varied prompts helps develop adaptability—a skill that the Fixolang App encourages through repeated, randomized speaking tasks.

Common Mistake 2: Giving Very Short Answers

Another common issue is providing one-line answers, especially in Part 1 and Part 3. Short responses limit the examiner’s ability to assess fluency and coherence.

How to fix this:

Use a simple structure:

  • Point
  • Reason
  • Example

This approach works across most IELTS speaking test topics and helps maintain balance between clarity and detail.

Consistent practice using this structure during speaking IELTS practice online builds confidence and flow.

Common Mistake 3: Speaking Too Fast or Too Slowly

Many candidates believe speaking fast equals fluency, while others slow down excessively due to nervousness. Both extremes affect pronunciation and coherence.

Natural pacing is key. Clear articulation, appropriate pauses, and sentence rhythm matter more than speed.

Practicing under timed conditions, as done in Fixolang App’s test simulations, helps learners find their natural speaking pace.

Common Mistake 4: Overusing Fillers

Fillers like “umm,” “you know,” and “actually” are natural in speech, but overuse reduces fluency scores. This often happens when learners lack confidence or time to think.

Replacing fillers with short pauses is more effective. Silence is acceptable in the IELTS Speaking Test and reflects controlled thinking.

Regular speaking practice helps normalize pauses and reduce filler dependency.

Common Mistake 5: Going Off-Topic

Candidates sometimes start well but drift away from the question, especially in Part 2 and Part 3. This reduces coherence and relevance.

How to avoid it:

  • Answer exactly what is asked
  • Add one or two relevant examples
  • Stop

Practicing with strict time limits trains discipline and clarity—something that structured IELTS speaking practice platforms emphasize.

Common Mistake 6: Focusing Too Much on Accent

Many learners try to imitate British or American accents, believing it will improve their score. In reality, IELTS evaluates clarity and intelligibility, not accent.

Clear pronunciation, correct word stress, and natural intonation are more important.

Fixolang App feedback focuses on clarity rather than accent imitation, helping learners sound natural and understandable.

Common Mistake 7: Using Advanced Vocabulary Incorrectly

Using advanced vocabulary incorrectly can reduce lexical resource scores. Forced “big words” often lead to awkward sentences.

Examiners prefer simple, accurate language with occasional natural advanced expressions. Learning collocations and everyday phrases is more effective than memorizing rare words.

How to Practice IELTS Speaking Effectively

The best way to practice for the IELTS Speaking Test is to speak daily under time pressure, using real exam-style questions and receiving feedback on fluency, grammar, and pronunciation.

IELTS Speaking Test Practice vs Traditional Study

Traditional methods like reading answers or writing essays provide limited improvement in speaking. Real progress comes from active speaking practice.

Learners who engage in daily speaking sessions, mock tests, and feedback-driven improvement show faster gains. This is why tools designed specifically for IELTS speaking test practice outperform generic English learning methods.

High-Frequency IELTS Speaking Test Topics

Preparing smartly means focusing on topic categories rather than individual questions.

Common IELTS speaking test topics include:

  • Daily routine
  • Work and study
  • Hometown
  • Technology
  • Education
  • Health
  • Travel
  • Social media

Preparing reusable stories and opinions for these themes allows flexibility during the exam.

How Fixolang App Helps IELTS Candidates

The Fixolang App is designed to support candidates preparing for the IELTS Speaking Test through realistic, habit-based practice.

It offers:

  • Test-style speaking prompts
  • Real-time scoring aligned with IELTS criteria
  • Personalized feedback
  • Timed practice sessions

Learners can track progress and improve weak areas consistently instead of guessing their performance.

Start Practising on the Fixolang App

👉 Download on Google play

👉 Download on the App Store

Why Fixolang Is Effective for Indian Learners

In India, many IELTS candidates understand English but lack regular speaking exposure. Fixed coaching batches and high costs also limit practice opportunities.

Fixolang addresses these challenges by offering:

  • Flexible timings
  • Affordable access
  • Daily speaking routines

This makes it suitable for students, working professionals, and repeat test-takers across Indian cities.

Using Social Media to Support IELTS Speaking Practice

Social media can complement IELTS preparation when used intentionally.

  • Facebook: Join speaking groups and share audio answers
  • Instagram: Practice short responses through reels and stories
  • YouTube: Use shadowing techniques for pronunciation and fluency

However, social media should support—not replace—structured speaking practice. Combining it with the Fixolang App ensures real improvement through feedback and repetition.

Final Thoughts

The IELTS Speaking Test rewards clarity, confidence, and natural communication—not memorization or perfection. Most mistakes are predictable and can be avoided through realistic, daily speaking practice.

By focusing on structured answers, controlled pace, clear pronunciation, and regular feedback, candidates can significantly improve their band score. Tools like the Fixolang App provide the environment needed to practice effectively and build confidence that translates into real exam performance.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)